主謂一致是什么意思?


主謂一致是什么意思?


主謂一致是指一個句子的主語和謂語動詞保持數的一致關系. 處理主謂一致一般遵循如下三個原則: 1.語法一致:指在語法形式上前拍取得一致 。如:主滲悔戚語為單數叢陵形式,謂語動詞用單數形式;主語為復數形式,謂語動詞用復數形式 。1)The boy shows his mother much attention. 2) The boys are playing outside. 2.意義一致:指從意義上處理一致關系 。如:主語形式上雖為單數但意義上為復數,謂語動詞也用復數形式 。1)The crowd were fighting for their lives. 2)Five minutes is enough. 3) Your new clothes fit you, but mine don't fit me. 3.就近原則:指謂語動詞的單、復數形式取決于最靠近它的詞語 。1)There are two teachers and a student under the tree. 2) There is a student and two teachers under the tree.
【主謂一致是什么意思?】

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